Twin Cities campus

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Twin Cities Campus

German, Scandinavian, Dutch B.A.

German, Nordic, Slavic & Dutch
College of Liberal Arts
  • Program Type: Baccalaureate
  • Requirements for this program are current for Fall 2015
  • Required credits to graduate with this degree: 120
  • Required credits within the major: 33 to 34
  • Degree: Bachelor of Arts
The Department of German, Scandinavian, and Dutch offers a major, several minors, and a broad range of courses in the languages, literatures, intellectual history, media, cultures of Germany, the Scandinavian countries, Finland, Austria, Switzerland, and the Netherlands. The German, Scandinavian, Dutch (GSD) major gives students the flexibility either to combine coursework in any of the languages and literatures of the department or to designate an emphasis in German or in Scandinavian and Finnish. Many of our students also have majors in such fields as business, computer science, biology, English, history, linguistics, or political science, or have interdisciplinary concentrations like global, media, and sustainability studies. In the GSD major, students develop advanced language competency, come to understand changing cultural and social contexts in relation to various forms of media (from oral and manuscript traditions to book culture, film, and hypermedia), and deepen their interdisciplinary understanding of other cultures. A major in GSD is ideally suited for students wishing to work in public, private, and non-profit organization fields, especially in areas where multilingual and transcultural knowledge is essential. The department recommends study abroad in the target language for at least six months to strengthen cultural familiarity and language fluency. Students may apply appropriate study abroad coursework to the major or minors. Minors are available in Dutch, German, Finnish, Norwegian, Swedish, and Austrian & Central European Studies.
Program Delivery
This program is available:
  • via classroom (the majority of instruction is face-to-face)
Admission Requirements
Complete the introductory 4-semester language sequence (or its equivalent) in Dutch, or Finnish, or German, or Norwegian, or Swedish. Note: these credits do not factor into the overall length in credits of the major.
For information about University of Minnesota admission requirements, visit the Office of Admissions website.
General Requirements
All students in baccalaureate degree programs are required to complete general University and college requirements including writing and liberal education courses. For more information about University-wide requirements, see the liberal education requirements. Required courses for the major, minor or certificate in which a student receives a D grade (with or without plus or minus) do not count toward the major, minor or certificate (including transfer courses).
Program Requirements
Students are required to complete 4 semester(s) of Dutch, or Finnish, or German, or Norwegian, or Swedish. with a grade of C-, or better, or S, or demonstrate proficiency in the language(s) as defined by the department or college.
The German, Scandinavian, Dutch (GSD) major consists of a minimum of 33 upper-division (3xxx-5xxx) credits, of which 17 credits must be taken at the University of Minnesota - Twin Cities campus. All major coursework must be taken A-F and completed with a C- or better. The four required semesters of a second language do not factor into the overall length of credits in the major. Students who take courses that are taught in English will integrate work in the language of emphasis, as directed by the course instructor or the director of undergraduate studies. Courses can be counted only once for the major. The major program must be approved by the director of undergraduate studies. The GSD major allows students to combine coursework across all the department's designators, or to concentrate on one area by declaring an emphasis (either German or Scandinavian & Finnish). Students complete two core courses; one course in each of 3 competencies (Advanced Language; Language & Textual Analysis; Critical Literacy & Global Understanding); 15 elective credits (usually five courses); and a senior capstone course. In order to add a German or Scandinavian & Finnish emphasis to your transcript, the courses in the competencies, and 3 of the 5 electives must be in the appropriate designator(s). Beginning fall 2012, all incoming CLA freshmen must complete the appropriate First Year Experience course sequence. Specific information about this collegiate requirement can be found at: http://class.umn.edu/degree_requirements/index.html
Core Courses
GSD 3511W - Vikings, Knights, and Reformers: German and European Culture and Controversies to 1700 [WI] (3.0 cr)
GSD 3512W - Imagined Communities: German and European, Culture and Controversies, 1700 to Present [WI] (3.0 cr)
Advanced Language
Take one of the following for 3-4 credits.
DTCH 3011W - Conversation and Composition [WI] (3.0 cr)
or FIN 3011 - Advanced Finnish (3.0 cr)
or GER 3011W - Conversation and Composition [WI] (4.0 cr)
or SCAN 3011W - Readings in Scandinavian Languages [WI] (4.0 cr)
Language & Textual Analysis
Take one of the following for a minimum of 3 credits.
30xx in any language offered by the Department
or DTCH 3310 {Inactive} (3.0 cr)
or GER 3104W - Reading and Analysis of German Literature [LITR, WI] (3.0 cr)
or GER 34xx
or GER 37xx
or GER 57xx
or SCAN 3505 - Scandinavian Fiction From 1890 to Present [LITR] (3.0 cr)
or SCAN 3601 {Inactive} [LITR] (3.0 cr)
or SCAN 3602 - The Literary Fairy Tale in Scandinavia [LITR] (3.0 cr)
or SCAN 3605 - The Scandinavian Short Story [LITR] (3.0 cr)
or SCAN 3613 - Children's Literature in Scandinavia [LITR] (3.0 cr)
or SCAN 57xx
Critical Literacy & Global Understanding
Take one of the following for a minimum of 3 credits.
Study abroad course (requires prior approval from the Director of Undergraduate Studies)
or GER 3501 - Contemporary Germany (3.0 cr)
or GER 3601 - German Medieval Literature [LITR, GP] (3.0 cr)
or GER 3641 - German Folklore [LITR, GP] (3.0 cr)
or GER 3604W - Introduction to German Cinema [AH, GP, WI] (3.0 cr)
or SCAN 3502 - Scandinavian Myths [LITR, GP] (3.0 cr)
or SCAN 3503 - Scandinavian Folklore [LITR, GP] (3.0 cr)
or SCAN 3634 - Scandinavian Women Writers [LITR, GP] (3.0 cr)
Electives
A maximum of two 400x courses (4 credits) in Dutch, Finnish, Norwegian or Swedish may be counted as electives. Students may not count 400x courses in their chosen target language. Up to one elective may be taken outside of the GSD department, but must be pre-approved by the departmental adviser or director of undergraduate studies.
Take 15 or more credit(s) from the following:
· DTCH 3xxx
· DTCH 4001 - Beginning Dutch for Graduate Research (5.0 cr)
· DTCH 4002 - Beginning Dutch for Graduate Research (5.0 cr)
· DTCH 4003 - Intermediate Dutch for Graduate Research (5.0 cr)
· DTCH 4004 - Intermediate Dutch for Graduate Research (5.0 cr)
· FIN 3xxx
· FIN 4001 - Beginning Finnish for Graduate Research I (5.0 cr)
· FIN 4002 - Beginning Finnish for Graduate Research II (5.0 cr)
· FIN 4003 - Intermediate Finnish for Graduate Research I (5.0 cr)
· FIN 4004 - Intermediate Finnish for Graduate Research II (5.0 cr)
· GER 3xxx
· GER 4xxx
· GER 5xxx
· NOR 4001 - Beginning Norwegian for Graduate Research (5.0 cr)
· NOR 4002 - Beginning Norwegian for Graduate Research (5.0 cr)
· NOR 4003 - Intermediate Norwegian for Graduate Research (5.0 cr)
· NOR 4004 - Intermediate Norwegian for Graduate Research (5.0 cr)
· SCAN 3xxx
· SCAN 4xxx
· SCAN 5xxx
· SWED 4001 - Beginning Swedish for Graduate Research (5.0 cr)
· SWED 4002 - Beginning Swedish for Graduate Research (5.0 cr)
· SWED 4003 - Intermediate Swedish for Graduate Research (5.0 cr)
· SWED 4004 - Intermediate Swedish for Graduate Research (5.0 cr)
Senior Capstone Course
For the senior capstone course, students take a GER 5xxx course (except GER 5011) or a SCAN 5xxx course or the Major Project Seminar, GSD 3451W/V. Students who choose to complete a German emphasis or Scandinavian & Finnish emphasis should complete their senior capstone course under the corresponding designator.
GER 5xxx
or SCAN 5xxx
or GSD 3451V - Honors Major Project Seminar [WI] (3.0 cr)
or GSD 3451W - Major Project Seminar [WI] (3.0 cr)
Upper-division Writing Intensive within the major
Students are required to take one upper-division Writing Intensive course within the major. If that requirement has not been satisfied within the core major requirements, students must choose one course from the following list. Some of these courses may also fulfill other major requirements.
Take 0 - 1 course(s) from the following:
· DTCH 3011W - Conversation and Composition [WI] (3.0 cr)
· GER 3011W - Conversation and Composition [WI] (4.0 cr)
· GER 3104W - Reading and Analysis of German Literature [LITR, WI] (3.0 cr)
· GER 3604W - Introduction to German Cinema [AH, GP, WI] (3.0 cr)
· GSD 3451V - Honors Major Project Seminar [WI] (3.0 cr)
· GSD 3451W - Major Project Seminar [WI] (3.0 cr)
· GSD 3511W - Vikings, Knights, and Reformers: German and European Culture and Controversies to 1700 [WI] (3.0 cr)
· GSD 3512W - Imagined Communities: German and European, Culture and Controversies, 1700 to Present [WI] (3.0 cr)
· SCAN 3011W - Readings in Scandinavian Languages [WI] (4.0 cr)
Program Sub-plans
A sub-plan is not required for this program.
German Emphasis
Students who choose to complete the German emphasis must fulfill all three competencies (Advanced Language; Language & Textual Analysis; Critical Literacy & Global Understanding) with GER courses. Additionally, at least 3 of the 5 required electives must also be GER. If a 5xxx course is chosen as the senior capstone, it must be a GER 5xxx. The major program must be approved by the director of undergraduate studies.
Scandinavian & Finnish
Students who choose to complete the Scandinavian & Finnish emphasis must fulfill all three competencies by choosing from the following: Advanced Language (SCAN 3011 or FIN 3011) Language & Textual Analysis (one SCAN 3xxx/4xxx/5xxx course) Critical Literacy & Global Understanding (one SCAN 3xxx/4xxx/5xxx course) Additionally, at least 9 credits, or 3 of the required 5 electives, must carry one of the Scandinavian designators (SCAN, FIN, NOR or SWED 3xxx or 4xxx; SCAN 5xxx). If a 5xxx course is chosen as the senior capstone, it must be a SCAN 5xxx course. The major program must be approved by the director of undergraduate studies.
 
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· Fall 2022
· Spring 2022
· Spring 2021
· Fall 2020
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· Fall 2017
· Fall 2016

View sample plan(s):
· GSD Major - No Emphasis Sample Plan
· GSD Major - German Sample Plan
· GSD Major - Scandinavian & Finnish Sample Plan

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· German, Scandinavian, Dutch B.A.
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GSD 3511W - Vikings, Knights, and Reformers: German and European Culture and Controversies to 1700 (WI)
Credits: 3.0 [max 3.0]
Typically offered: Every Fall
Survey of representative cultural-historical events in Europe (German-speaking countries, Scandinavian, the Netherlands) from early Germanic times to 1700.
GSD 3512W - Imagined Communities: German and European, Culture and Controversies, 1700 to Present (WI)
Credits: 3.0 [max 3.0]
Typically offered: Every Spring
Survey of representative cultural-historical events in Europe (German-speaking countries, Scandinavian, the Netherlands) from 1700 to present.
DTCH 3011W - Conversation and Composition (WI)
Credits: 3.0 [max 3.0]
Course Equivalencies: Dtch 3011W/Dtch 4011
Typically offered: Every Fall
Practice/refinement of spoken/written Dutch. Composition, vocabulary. Reading, viewing, and discussion of Dutch/Flemish media reports. Grammar review, critical corrective grammatical skills. prereq: 1004 or 4004 or instr consent
FIN 3011 - Advanced Finnish
Credits: 3.0 [max 3.0]
Course Equivalencies: Fin 3011/Fin 4011
Typically offered: Every Fall
Designed to help students achieve advanced proficiency in Finnish. Discussion of fiction, film, journalistic, and professional prose is complemented by grammar, vocabulary building exercises, and review of oral/written modes of communication. prereq: 1004 or 4004
GER 3011W - Conversation and Composition (WI)
Credits: 4.0 [max 4.0]
Typically offered: Every Fall & Spring
Achieving proficiency in professional or academic German. Refinement of oral/written expression. Review of important communicative modes of language. Wide range of topics to develop advanced level of proficiency. prereq: 1004
SCAN 3011W - Readings in Scandinavian Languages (WI)
Credits: 4.0 [max 4.0]
Course Equivalencies: Scan 3011W/Scan 4011
Typically offered: Every Fall
Reading/composition in Danish, Norwegian, and Swedish for advanced proficiency. Introduction to differences between the three languages. prereq: [Dan or Nor or Swed][1004 or 4004] or instr consent
GER 3104W - Reading and Analysis of German Literature (LITR, WI)
Credits: 3.0 [max 3.0]
Typically offered: Every Fall, Spring & Summer
Introduction to literary analysis. Readings from drama, prose, and lyric poetry, from 18th century to present. prereq: 3011
SCAN 3505 - Scandinavian Fiction From 1890 to Present (LITR)
Credits: 3.0 [max 3.0]
Typically offered: Fall Odd, Spring Even Year
Modernity's search for new forms to represent changing historical situations. Ibsen, Strindberg, Hamsun, Selma Lagerlof, Hjalmar Bergman, Paar Lagerkvist, Karen Blixen, Moa Martinson, Tarjei Vesaas, Edith Sodergran, Ingmar Bergman, Lars Gustafsson. All readings in translation.
SCAN 3602 - The Literary Fairy Tale in Scandinavia (LITR)
Credits: 3.0 [max 3.0]
Typically offered: Fall Even, Spr & Summer Odd Yr
Literary fairy tales from Scandinavia, especially Hans Christian Andersen. Readings in translation for non-majors.
SCAN 3605 - The Scandinavian Short Story (LITR)
Credits: 3.0 [max 3.0]
Course Equivalencies: Scan 3605/Scan 5605
Typically offered: Fall Even, Spring Odd Year
Short stories by important 19th/20th-century authors from five Scandinavian countries. Genre theory/practical criticism. Readings in English for non-majors.
SCAN 3613 - Children's Literature in Scandinavia (LITR)
Credits: 3.0 [max 3.0]
Typically offered: Fall Even Year
Analysis and discussion of representative works in Scandinavian children.s literature from picture books to young adult books using a variety of critical methods of interpretation. Taught in English.
GER 3501 - Contemporary Germany
Credits: 3.0 [max 3.0]
Typically offered: Periodic Fall & Spring
Social, political, and cultural developments in Germany, from 1945 to present.
GER 3601 - German Medieval Literature (LITR, GP)
Credits: 3.0 [max 3.0]
Typically offered: Fall Odd, Spring Even Year
Literary investigation of the greatest works of medieval German poetry. Readings in English. Majors will be required to write a paper with use of secondary sources in English and German. prereq: No knowledge of German required
GER 3641 - German Folklore (LITR, GP)
Credits: 3.0 [max 3.0]
Typically offered: Fall Even, Spring Odd Year
Literary and cultural investigation of the main folklore genres: charms, legends, folktales, and ballads; their composition, origin, and role in society with a strong emphasis on their international character. Readings in English. Majors required to write a paper with use of secondary sources in English and German. prereq: No knowledge of German required; cr for major or minor by arrangement with instructor
GER 3604W - Introduction to German Cinema (AH, GP, WI)
Credits: 3.0 [max 3.0]
Typically offered: Fall Even, Spring Odd Year
An introduction to the study of German cinema, with a focus on the relation between German film and German history, literature, culture, and politics.
SCAN 3502 - Scandinavian Myths (LITR, GP)
Credits: 3.0 [max 3.0]
Course Equivalencies: MEST 3502/Scan 3502
Typically offered: Fall Odd, Spring Even Year
Literary and cultural investigation of the popular beliefs, myths, and religion of the medieval Scandinavians; the interaction of paganism and Christianity; the reflection of myths in Old Scandinavian literature and art. All readings in English.
SCAN 3503 - Scandinavian Folklore (LITR, GP)
Credits: 3.0 [max 3.0]
Typically offered: Fall Odd, Spring Even Year
Literary and folkloristic investigation of Scandinavian folktales and legends. Readings in translation for nonmajors.
SCAN 3634 - Scandinavian Women Writers (LITR, GP)
Credits: 3.0 [max 3.0]
Course Equivalencies: Scan 3634/Scan 5634
Typically offered: Spring Odd Year
Investigation of issues important to women as articulated by Scandinavian women writers. Historical overview of women's writing in Scandinavia and in-depth investigation of texts by contemporary women writers. All readings in translation.
DTCH 4001 - Beginning Dutch for Graduate Research
Credits: 5.0 [max 5.0]
Course Equivalencies: Dtch 1001/Dtch 4001
Typically offered: Every Fall & Summer
Emphasis on working toward novice-intermediate low proficiency in all four language modalities (listening, reading, speaking, writing). Topics include everyday subjects (shopping, directions, family, food, housing, etc.). Meets concurrently with 1001.
DTCH 4002 - Beginning Dutch for Graduate Research
Credits: 5.0 [max 5.0]
Course Equivalencies: Dtch 1002/Dtch 4002
Typically offered: Every Spring & Summer
Continues the presentation of all four language modalities (listening, reading, speaking, writing), with a proficiency emphasis. Topics include free-time activities, careers, and Dutch culture. Meets concurrently with 1002.
DTCH 4003 - Intermediate Dutch for Graduate Research
Credits: 5.0 [max 5.0]
Course Equivalencies: Dtch 1003/Dtch 4003
Typically offered: Every Fall
Emphasis on intermediate proficiency in listening, reading, speaking, and writing. Contextualized work on grammar and vocabulary is combined with authentic readings and essay assignments. Meets concurrently with 1003.
DTCH 4004 - Intermediate Dutch for Graduate Research
Credits: 5.0 [max 5.0]
Course Equivalencies: Dtch 1004/Dtch 4004
Typically offered: Every Spring
Emphasis on developing intermediate mid-high proficiency in listening, reading, speaking, and writing. Contextualized work on grammar and vocabulary is supported by work with authentic readings and essay assignments. Meets concurrently with 1004.
FIN 4001 - Beginning Finnish for Graduate Research I
Credits: 5.0 [max 5.0]
Course Equivalencies: Fin 1001/4001
Typically offered: Every Fall
Emphasis on working toward novice-intermediate low proficiency in all four language modalities (listening, reading, speaking, writing). Topics include every day subjects (shopping, directions, family, food, housing, etc.). Meets concurrently with 1001.
FIN 4002 - Beginning Finnish for Graduate Research II
Credits: 5.0 [max 5.0]
Course Equivalencies: Fin 1002/4002
Typically offered: Every Spring
Continues the presentation of all four language modalities (listening, reading, speaking, writing) with a proficiency emphasis. Topics include free-time activities, careers, and the Finnish culture. Meets concurrently with 1002.
FIN 4003 - Intermediate Finnish for Graduate Research I
Credits: 5.0 [max 5.0]
Course Equivalencies: Fin 1003/4003
Typically offered: Every Fall
Emphasis on intermediate proficiency in listening, reading, speaking, and writing. Contextualized work on grammar and vocabulary is combined with authentic readings and essay assignments. Meets concurrently with 1003.
FIN 4004 - Intermediate Finnish for Graduate Research II
Credits: 5.0 [max 5.0]
Course Equivalencies: Fin 1004/4004
Typically offered: Every Spring
Emphasis on developing intermediate mid-high proficiency in listening, reading, speaking, and writing. Contextualized work on grammar and vocabulary is supported by work with authentic readings and essay assignments. Meets with 1004.
NOR 4001 - Beginning Norwegian for Graduate Research
Credits: 5.0 [max 5.0]
Course Equivalencies: Nor 1001/4001
Typically offered: Every Fall
Emphasis on working toward novice-intermediate low proficiency in all four language modalities (listening, reading, speaking, writing). Topics include everyday subjects (shopping, directions, family, food, housing, etc.). Meets concurrently with 1001.
NOR 4002 - Beginning Norwegian for Graduate Research
Credits: 5.0 [max 5.0]
Course Equivalencies: Nor 1002/4002
Typically offered: Every Spring
Continues the presentation of all four language modalities (listening, reading, speaking, writing) with a proficiency emphasis. Topics include free-time activities, careers, and Norwegian culture. Meets concurrently with 1002.
NOR 4003 - Intermediate Norwegian for Graduate Research
Credits: 5.0 [max 5.0]
Course Equivalencies: Nor 1003/4003
Typically offered: Every Fall
Emphasis on intermediate proficiency in listening, reading, speaking, and writing. Contextualized work on grammar and vocabulary is combined with authentic readings and essay assignments. Meets concurrently with 1003.
NOR 4004 - Intermediate Norwegian for Graduate Research
Credits: 5.0 [max 5.0]
Course Equivalencies: Nor 1004/4004
Typically offered: Every Spring
Emphasis on developing intermediate mid-high proficiency in listening, reading, speaking, and writing. Contextualized work on grammar and vocabulary is supported by work with authentic readings and essay assignments. Meets concurrently with 1004.
SWED 4001 - Beginning Swedish for Graduate Research
Credits: 5.0 [max 5.0]
Course Equivalencies: Swed 1001/4001
Typically offered: Every Fall
Emphasis on working toward novice-intermediate low proficiency in all four language modalities (listening, reading, speaking, writing). Topics include everyday subjects (shopping, directions, family, food, housing, etc.). Meets concurrently with 1001.
SWED 4002 - Beginning Swedish for Graduate Research
Credits: 5.0 [max 5.0]
Course Equivalencies: Swed 1002/4002
Typically offered: Every Spring
Continues the presentation of all four language modalities (listening, reading, speaking, writing), with a proficiency emphasis. Topics include free-time activities, careers, and Swedish culture. Meets concurrently with 1002.
SWED 4003 - Intermediate Swedish for Graduate Research
Credits: 5.0 [max 5.0]
Course Equivalencies: Swed 1003/4003
Typically offered: Every Fall
Emphasis on intermediate proficiency in listening, reading, speaking, and writing. Contextualized work on grammar and vocabulary is combined with authentic readings and essay assignments. Meets concurrently with 1003.
SWED 4004 - Intermediate Swedish for Graduate Research
Credits: 5.0 [max 5.0]
Course Equivalencies: Swed 1004/4004
Typically offered: Every Spring
Emphasis on developing intermediate mid-high proficiency in listening, reading, speaking, and writing. Contextualized work on grammar and vocabulary is supported by work with authentic readings and essay assignments. Meets concurrently with 1004.
GSD 3451V - Honors Major Project Seminar (WI)
Credits: 3.0 [max 3.0]
Course Equivalencies: GSD 3451V/GSD 3451W
Grading Basis: A-F or Aud
Typically offered: Every Fall
Major project under supervision of faculty member. Oral exam based on project. prereq: Honors student
GSD 3451W - Major Project Seminar (WI)
Credits: 3.0 [max 3.0]
Course Equivalencies: GSD 3451V/GSD 3451W
Grading Basis: A-F or Aud
Typically offered: Every Fall
Students prepare major project under supervision of faculty member.
DTCH 3011W - Conversation and Composition (WI)
Credits: 3.0 [max 3.0]
Course Equivalencies: Dtch 3011W/Dtch 4011
Typically offered: Every Fall
Practice/refinement of spoken/written Dutch. Composition, vocabulary. Reading, viewing, and discussion of Dutch/Flemish media reports. Grammar review, critical corrective grammatical skills. prereq: 1004 or 4004 or instr consent
GER 3011W - Conversation and Composition (WI)
Credits: 4.0 [max 4.0]
Typically offered: Every Fall & Spring
Achieving proficiency in professional or academic German. Refinement of oral/written expression. Review of important communicative modes of language. Wide range of topics to develop advanced level of proficiency. prereq: 1004
GER 3104W - Reading and Analysis of German Literature (LITR, WI)
Credits: 3.0 [max 3.0]
Typically offered: Every Fall, Spring & Summer
Introduction to literary analysis. Readings from drama, prose, and lyric poetry, from 18th century to present. prereq: 3011
GER 3604W - Introduction to German Cinema (AH, GP, WI)
Credits: 3.0 [max 3.0]
Typically offered: Fall Even, Spring Odd Year
An introduction to the study of German cinema, with a focus on the relation between German film and German history, literature, culture, and politics.
GSD 3451V - Honors Major Project Seminar (WI)
Credits: 3.0 [max 3.0]
Course Equivalencies: GSD 3451V/GSD 3451W
Grading Basis: A-F or Aud
Typically offered: Every Fall
Major project under supervision of faculty member. Oral exam based on project. prereq: Honors student
GSD 3451W - Major Project Seminar (WI)
Credits: 3.0 [max 3.0]
Course Equivalencies: GSD 3451V/GSD 3451W
Grading Basis: A-F or Aud
Typically offered: Every Fall
Students prepare major project under supervision of faculty member.
GSD 3511W - Vikings, Knights, and Reformers: German and European Culture and Controversies to 1700 (WI)
Credits: 3.0 [max 3.0]
Typically offered: Every Fall
Survey of representative cultural-historical events in Europe (German-speaking countries, Scandinavian, the Netherlands) from early Germanic times to 1700.
GSD 3512W - Imagined Communities: German and European, Culture and Controversies, 1700 to Present (WI)
Credits: 3.0 [max 3.0]
Typically offered: Every Spring
Survey of representative cultural-historical events in Europe (German-speaking countries, Scandinavian, the Netherlands) from 1700 to present.
SCAN 3011W - Readings in Scandinavian Languages (WI)
Credits: 4.0 [max 4.0]
Course Equivalencies: Scan 3011W/Scan 4011
Typically offered: Every Fall
Reading/composition in Danish, Norwegian, and Swedish for advanced proficiency. Introduction to differences between the three languages. prereq: [Dan or Nor or Swed][1004 or 4004] or instr consent