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Duluth Campus

Philosophy B.A.

Philosophy
College of Arts, Humanities and Social Sciences
  • Program Type: Baccalaureate
  • Requirements for this program are current for Spring 2017
  • Required credits to graduate with this degree: 120
  • Required credits within the major: 31 to 38
  • Degree: Bachelor of Arts
This program familiarizes students with the broad range of foundational theories that arose in the history of philosophy and helps students develop problem-solving skills using critical thinking. Beginning courses provide a comprehensive introduction to the methods and procedures of analytical reasoning by examining issues concerning logic, the nature of knowledge and reality, the existence of freedom, and the character of right and wrong. Advanced courses focus on special historical periods (e.g., Greek philosophy, early modern philosophy) and specific problem areas (e.g., philosophy of psychology, medical ethics, philosophy of language). Principles that emerge from the study of philosophy concern basic theories and concepts, and the nature of reasoning as it applies to all areas of investigation within the humanities, natural sciences, and social sciences. As a result, studying philosophy enhances all majors and minors. Honors Requirements: Candidates must be philosophy majors with a 3.30 GPA in the major. Students complete PHIL 5991 and write a substantial paper or significantly rewrite a paper submitted for another philosophy course. Students must notify the department head of their intent to participate in the honors program by the end of the first week of the semester of graduation and the paper must be approved by a faculty member at least 30 days before the end of the term. The paper is presented orally in a department colloquium with the approved manuscript submitted to the department head at least one week before presentation. Contact the department head for more information.
Program Delivery
This program is available:
  • via classroom (the majority of instruction is face-to-face)
Admission Requirements
For information about University of Minnesota admission requirements, visit the Office of Admissions website.
Required prerequisites
Introductory Requirement (1 cr)
Transfer students with 24 or more credits and current UMD students who change colleges to CLA are exempt from this requirement. New first-year students with 24 or more PSEO credits may request to be waived from this requirement.
UST 1000 - Learning in Community (1.0-2.0 cr)
General Requirements
  1. Students must meet all course and credit requirements of the departments and colleges or schools in which they are enrolled including an advanced writing course. Students seeking two degrees must fulfill the requirements of both degrees. However, two degrees cannot be awarded for the same major.
  2. Students must complete all requirements of the Liberal Education Program or its approved equivalent.
  3. Students must complete a minimum of 120 semester credits completed in compliance with University of Minnesota Duluth academic policies with credit limits (e.g., Satisfactory/Non-Satisfactory Grading Policy, Credit for Prior Learning, etc).
  4. At least 30 semester credits must be earned through UMD, and 15 of the last 30 credits earned immediately before graduation must be awarded by UMD.
  5. At least half of upper-division (3xxx-level or higher) credits that satisfy major requirements (major requirements includes all courses required for the major, including courses in a subplan) through UMD.
  6. If a minor is required, students must take at least three upper division credits in their minor field from UMD.
  7. For certificate programs, at least 3 upper-division credits that satisfy requirements for the certificate must be taken through UMD. If the program does not require upper division credits students must take at least one course from the certificate program from UMD.
  8. The minimum cumulative University of Minnesota (UMN) GPA required for graduation is 2.00 and includes only University of Minnesota coursework. A minimum UMN GPA of 2.00 is required in each UMD undergraduate major, minor, and certificate. No academic unit may impose a higher GPA standard to graduate.
  9. Diploma, transcripts, licensure, and certification will be withheld until all financial obligations to the University have been met.
Program Requirements
1. A second field of study (either a minor or another major). 2. Majors with sub-plans must be declared through the CLA Advising & Academic Services office. 3. PHIL 3900 - Colloquium for Majors. Students attend 12 department approved philosophy lectures/discussions over a 4-year period and register for PHIL 3900 only during the semester they attend their 12th lecture; contact the department for details.
Program Sub-plans
Students are required to complete one of the following sub-plans.
General
The General sub-plan emphasizes the history of philosophical thought and metaphysics and theory of knowledge.
Core (12 cr)
PHIL 1001 - Introduction to Philosophy [LE CAT7, HUMANITIES] (3.0 cr)
PHIL 1018 - Logic [LE CAT2, LOGIC & QR] (4.0 cr)
PHIL 3900 - Colloquium for Majors (1.0 cr)
PHIL 4900 - Seminar in Philosophy (4.0 cr)
History of Philosophy Electives (8 cr)
Students are required to take 3301 OR 3303, and at least one additional course from the list below. It is recommended that students take both 3301 and 3303, and either 3319 or 3320.
Take one of the following courses:
PHIL 3301 - Greek Philosophy (4.0 cr)
or PHIL 3303 - The Birth of Modern Philosophy (4.0 cr)
Take one additional Hist of Phil course:
PHIL 3301 - Greek Philosophy (4.0 cr)
or PHIL 3303 - The Birth of Modern Philosophy (4.0 cr)
or PHIL 3319 - 19th Century Philosophy (4.0 cr)
or PHIL 3320 - 20th Century Philosophy (4.0 cr)
Electives (7-8 cr)
Alternative courses taken within the History of Philosophy Electives may apply here. Most PHIL 1xxx-3xxx level courses apply here. (Three different elective courses listed may satisfy this requirement, but at least two of the courses must be at the 2xxx level or above. PHIL 5991 can contribute no more than a maximum of 3 credits towards this requirement. If a student is taking PHIL 5991 to meet Departmental Honors, those credits can also apply towards this elective requirement.)
Take 0 - 1 course(s) from the following:
· PHIL 1003 - Ethics and Society [LE CAT8, LEIP CAT08, HUMANITIES, CDIVERSITY] (3.0 cr)
· PHIL 1005 - Philosophy through Dialogue and Debate [COMM & LAN] (3.0 cr)
· PHIL 1007 - Philosophy and World Religions [LE CAT7, LEIP CAT07, HUMANITIES, GLOBAL PER] (3.0 cr)
· PHIL 1008 - Critical Thinking [LE CAT2, LOGIC & QR] (4.0 cr)
· PHIL 1021 - Classical Mythology [LE CAT9, HUMANITIES] (3.0 cr)
· PHIL 1025 - Introduction to Cognitive Science [NAT SCI] (3.0 cr)
· Required Upper Division Electives
Take 2 or more course(s) from the following:
· FORS 2025 - HIST 2025 History in Greece (3.0 cr)
· PHIL 2001 - Existential Philosophy and the Arts [HUMANITIES] (3.0 cr)
· PHIL 2011 - Philosophy of Language [LE CAT3, SOC SCI] (3.0 cr)
· PHIL 2021 - Science and Pseudo-Science: Thinking about Weird Things [LE CAT8, HUMANITIES] (3.0 cr)
· PHIL 3025 - Philosophy of Race and Racism [RACE JUST] (4.0 cr)
· PHIL 3195 - Special Topics: (Various Titles to be Assigned) (3.0-9.0 cr)
· PHIL 3222 - Medical Ethics (4.0 cr)
· PHIL 3231 - Law and Punishment (4.0 cr)
· PHIL 3242 - Values and Technology [LE CAT8, HUMANITIES] (3.0 cr)
· PHIL 3245 - Philosophy of Art (3.0 cr)
· PHIL 3252 - Philosophy of Science (3.0 cr)
· PHIL 3281 - Ethical Theory (4.0 cr)
· PHIL 3291 - Current Social Political Philosophy (4.0 cr)
· PHIL 3325 - Environmental Ethics [HUMANITIES, SUSTAIN] (4.0 cr)
· PHIL 3421 - Eastern Philosophy (4.0 cr)
· PHIL 3570 - Philosophy of Psychology (4.0 cr)
· PHIL 3655 - Theory of Knowledge (4.0 cr)
· PHIL 5991 - Independent Study (1.0-3.0 cr)
· PHIL 5997 - Intern Teaching Assistantship (2.0 cr)
Advanced Writing Requirement (3 cr)
The advanced writing requirement may be satisfied with one additional PHIL 3xxx course for at least 3 cr. Take one of the following:
WRIT 31xx or PHIL 3xxx (3 cr)
Applied Ethics
This emphasis familiarizes students with major ethical theories and their applications in a number of fields and work situations. Beginning courses provide a framework for ethical thinking and decision making from a variety of theoretical orientations, along with introductory applications to social problems. Advanced courses apply this thinking to complex issues generated within specific fields such as medicine, technology, and the environment. Principles that emerge from the study of applied ethics can complement a variety of majors and minors, as well as enhance students' moral education and theoretical literacy for handling ethical problems that may emerge in a variety of careers and leadership roles in law, politics, and service organizations.
Students choose upper division electives from other disciplines to shape the major to their specific interests and postbaccalaureate plans.
Lower Division Core (10 cr)
PHIL 1001 - Introduction to Philosophy [LE CAT7, HUMANITIES] (3.0 cr)
PHIL 1003 - Ethics and Society [LE CAT8, LEIP CAT08, HUMANITIES, CDIVERSITY] (3.0 cr)
PHIL 1008 - Critical Thinking [LE CAT2, LOGIC & QR] (4.0 cr)
or PHIL 1018 - Logic [LE CAT2, LOGIC & QR] (4.0 cr)
Upper Division Core (13 cr)
PHIL 3281 - Ethical Theory (4.0 cr)
PHIL 3900 - Colloquium for Majors (1.0 cr)
PHIL 4900 - Seminar in Philosophy (4.0 cr)
PHIL 3291 - Current Social Political Philosophy (4.0 cr)
or POL 3600 - Political Concepts (3.0 cr)
History of Philosophy Elective (4 cr)
PHIL 3301 - Greek Philosophy (4.0 cr)
or PHIL 3303 - The Birth of Modern Philosophy (4.0 cr)
or PHIL 3421 - Eastern Philosophy (4.0 cr)
Upper Division Application Areas (7 cr)
Take 2 or more course(s) from the following:
· FORS 2025 - HIST 2025 History in Greece (3.0 cr)
· PHIL 3025 - Philosophy of Race and Racism [RACE JUST] (4.0 cr)
· PHIL 3222 - Medical Ethics (4.0 cr)
· PHIL 3231 - Law and Punishment (4.0 cr)
· PHIL 3242 - Values and Technology [LE CAT8, HUMANITIES] (3.0 cr)
· PHIL 3325 - Environmental Ethics [HUMANITIES, SUSTAIN] (4.0 cr)
Advanced Writing Requirement (3 cr)
The advanced writing requirement may be satisfied with one additional PHIL 3xxx course for at least 3 cr. Take one of the following:
WRIT 31xx or PHIL 3xxx (3 cr)
 
More program views..
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· College of Arts, Humanities and Social Sciences

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· Fall 2023
· Fall 2022
· Fall 2021
· Fall 2020
· Fall 2019
· Spring 2019
· Fall 2018

View sample plan(s):
· General
· Applied Ethics

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· Philosophy B.A.
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UST 1000 - Learning in Community
Credits: 1.0 -2.0 [max 2.0]
Course Equivalencies: EHS 1000/UST 1000/ ES 1000
Grading Basis: A-F or Aud
Typically offered: Every Fall & Spring
Facilitates the successful transition into college learning and student life at UMD. Credit will not be granted if already received for EHS 1000.
PHIL 1001 - Introduction to Philosophy (LE CAT7, HUMANITIES)
Credits: 3.0 [max 3.0]
Course Equivalencies: Phil 1001/1101
Grading Basis: A-F or Aud
Typically offered: Every Fall, Spring & Summer
Introduction to philosophical heritage through examination of several classic philosophical problems such as the existence of God, nature of knowledge, free will versus determinism, and the relation of mind to body.
PHIL 1018 - Logic (LE CAT2, LOGIC & QR)
Credits: 4.0 [max 4.0]
Course Equivalencies: Phil 1018/1118
Grading Basis: A-F or Aud
Typically offered: Every Fall & Spring
Introduction to symbolic logic. Nature of language, species of arguments, informal versus formal arguments, techniques of translation, methods of sentential logic, and methods of predicate logic.
PHIL 3900 - Colloquium for Majors
Credits: 1.0 [max 1.0]
Grading Basis: S-N only
Typically offered: Every Fall & Spring
Students are advised to register for this course after completing 9 of the 12 colloquium presentations (department approved lectures/discussions) or during their last semester. prereq: department consent
PHIL 4900 - Seminar in Philosophy
Credits: 4.0 [max 12.0]
Grading Basis: A-F or Aud
Typically offered: Every Fall
Detailed examination of major topics or philosophical works. See department for details. prereq: 12 cr Phil or instructor consent; no grad credit
PHIL 3301 - Greek Philosophy
Credits: 4.0 [max 4.0]
Grading Basis: A-F or Aud
Typically offered: Every Fall
Greek philosophy from the pre-Socratic era through Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle to Neoplatonism and the rediscovery of Aristotle. Philosophy of nature, theories of persons, possibility of human knowledge, happiness, and the good life. prereq: 30 cr or instructor consent
PHIL 3303 - The Birth of Modern Philosophy
Credits: 4.0 [max 4.0]
Grading Basis: A-F or Aud
Typically offered: Every Fall & Spring
Impact of science and secularity on the rationalism of Descartes, Spinoza, Leibniz and the empiricism of Locke, Berkeley, and Hume. prereq: 30 cr, course in phil, hist, pol sci or lit or instructor consent
PHIL 3301 - Greek Philosophy
Credits: 4.0 [max 4.0]
Grading Basis: A-F or Aud
Typically offered: Every Fall
Greek philosophy from the pre-Socratic era through Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle to Neoplatonism and the rediscovery of Aristotle. Philosophy of nature, theories of persons, possibility of human knowledge, happiness, and the good life. prereq: 30 cr or instructor consent
PHIL 3303 - The Birth of Modern Philosophy
Credits: 4.0 [max 4.0]
Grading Basis: A-F or Aud
Typically offered: Every Fall & Spring
Impact of science and secularity on the rationalism of Descartes, Spinoza, Leibniz and the empiricism of Locke, Berkeley, and Hume. prereq: 30 cr, course in phil, hist, pol sci or lit or instructor consent
PHIL 3319 - 19th Century Philosophy
Credits: 4.0 [max 4.0]
Grading Basis: A-F or Aud
Typically offered: Periodic Fall & Spring
Survey of the main issues and philosophers of the 19th century. prereq: Min 30 cr or instructor consent
PHIL 3320 - 20th Century Philosophy
Credits: 4.0 [max 4.0]
Grading Basis: A-F or Aud
Typically offered: Periodic Fall & Spring
Survey of the main issues and philosophers of the 20th century. prereq: Min 30 cr or instructor consent
PHIL 1003 - Ethics and Society (LE CAT8, LEIP CAT08, HUMANITIES, CDIVERSITY)
Credits: 3.0 [max 3.0]
Grading Basis: A-F or Aud
Typically offered: Every Fall & Spring
Classic theories addressing questions of whether morality is subjective or objective, cultural relativism versus universal rules, how right and wrong should be determined. Moral issues such as euthanasia, the environment, population and birth control, nuclear deterrence, alternative life styles, and capital punishment in their international dimension. prereq: credit will not be granted if already received for CLA 1101
PHIL 1005 - Philosophy through Dialogue and Debate (COMM & LAN)
Credits: 3.0 [max 3.0]
Grading Basis: A-F or Aud
Typically offered: Every Spring
Oral communication has always been an essential part of Philosophy, both in the development of philosophical positions and in their rigorous evaluation and revision. This course will prepare students to communicate effectively in the oral communication methods most frequently used in Philosophy: dialogue, debate, presentation with question-and-answer, panel forum and open discussion. We will engage with foundational issues in the philosophical tradition, including: the nature and ethical aspects of communication and persuasion, questions of personal identity, arguments for and against the existence of God, among others.
PHIL 1007 - Philosophy and World Religions (LE CAT7, LEIP CAT07, HUMANITIES, GLOBAL PER)
Credits: 3.0 [max 3.0]
Grading Basis: A-F or Aud
Typically offered: Every Fall & Spring
Comparative philosophical examination of teachings and practices of several major world religions selected from ancient polytheism, Christianity, Judaism, Islam, Taoism, Buddhism, Hinduism, and various Native American and African religions.
PHIL 1008 - Critical Thinking (LE CAT2, LOGIC & QR)
Credits: 4.0 [max 4.0]
Grading Basis: A-F or Aud
Typically offered: Every Fall & Spring
Patterns of reasoning encountered in everyday life, including advertising, editorials, and politics. Use of language in formulating arguments; differences between deductive and inductive arguments; how to detect and avoid mistakes in reasoning.
PHIL 1021 - Classical Mythology (LE CAT9, HUMANITIES)
Credits: 3.0 [max 3.0]
Grading Basis: A-F or Aud
Typically offered: Periodic Fall & Spring
Readings in Greek and Roman myths, especially in those that have influenced Western culture.
PHIL 1025 - Introduction to Cognitive Science (NAT SCI)
Credits: 3.0 [max 3.0]
Grading Basis: A-F or Aud
Typically offered: Every Fall
The Cognitive Sciences investigate the mind from an interdisciplinary perspective using resources from such diverse disciplines as psychology, philosophy, computer science, and neuroscience. This class provides a general introduction to prominent theories/themes from Cognitive Sciences as well as a more detailed investigation of various select topics.
FORS 2025 - HIST 2025 History in Greece
Credits: 3.0 [max 3.0]
Course Equivalencies: FORS 2025/HIST 2025
Grading Basis: A-F or Aud
Typically offered: Summer Even Year
Taught on site in Greece. Examine the history of ancient Greece and how the image of Greece affected Western Europe through the Renaissance and Enlightenment. prereq: Admission to an approved study abroad program requires consent from the International Education Office.
PHIL 2001 - Existential Philosophy and the Arts (HUMANITIES)
Credits: 3.0 [max 3.0]
Grading Basis: A-F or Aud
Typically offered: Periodic Spring
This course examines themes of absurdity, alienation, freedom, nihilism, and death through philosophical writings, short stories, plays, novels, animation, music, and film. The works of thinkers and artists like De Beauvoir, Beckett, Camus, Calvino, The Cohen Brothers, Dostoyevsky, Ellison, Fincher, Hertzfeld, Jarmusch, Kafka, Kierkegaard, Malick, and Sartre will be analyzed.
PHIL 2011 - Philosophy of Language (LE CAT3, SOC SCI)
Credits: 3.0 [max 3.0]
Grading Basis: A-F or Aud
Typically offered: Periodic Fall & Spring
Introduction to theories of meaning and truth and the structure of language. Relation of language to thought and the world; semantics and syntax; speech acts and performative utterances; descriptions and reference; and structuralism and the possibility of objective knowledge. prereq: Course in logic or literary analysis or human communication or CS or math or instructor consent
PHIL 2021 - Science and Pseudo-Science: Thinking about Weird Things (LE CAT8, HUMANITIES)
Credits: 3.0 [max 3.0]
Grading Basis: A-F or Aud
Typically offered: Periodic Fall & Spring
A critical introduction to the nature of knowledge and belief by focusing on contemporary issues, such as UFOs, ESP, mysticism, creationism and evolution, and near-death experiences, which explains the differences between rational beliefs and articles of faith and between science and pseudo-science.
PHIL 3025 - Philosophy of Race and Racism (RACE JUST)
Credits: 4.0 [max 4.0]
Grading Basis: A-F or Aud
Typically offered: Periodic Spring
This course will examine the origins, current causes, and consequences of racism but only after addressing these more fundamental questions: Is race a biological phenomenon? What is it if it is not biological? Is race nothing at all? Given the real facts about race, how should we approach questions about racism? It will examine various metaphysical positions that have been offered to explain race - realist, constructivist, relativist, and nihilist - and the moral/political ramifications of each of these types of theories. prereq: minimum 30 credits or instructor consent
PHIL 3195 - Special Topics: (Various Titles to be Assigned)
Credits: 3.0 -9.0 [max 9.0]
Grading Basis: A-F or Aud
Typically offered: Periodic Fall & Spring
In-depth examination of a particular philosopher or problem in philosophy. Specific course announced in [Class Schedule]. prereq: 1001 or instructor consent
PHIL 3222 - Medical Ethics
Credits: 4.0 [max 4.0]
Grading Basis: A-F or Aud
Typically offered: Periodic Spring
Values underlying the health care professions and ethical dilemmas in medical contexts. Patients' rights and autonomy, medical paternalism, confidentiality, truth-telling, euthanasia.
PHIL 3231 - Law and Punishment
Credits: 4.0 [max 4.0]
Grading Basis: A-F or Aud
Typically offered: Every Spring
Nature of law, natural law theory, and legal positivism and their relationship to traditional and contemporary theories of punishment; deterrence, reform, retribution, rehabilitation, social defense, restitution. prereq: 1001 or SOC 1301 or CRIM 1301
PHIL 3242 - Values and Technology (LE CAT8, HUMANITIES)
Credits: 3.0 [max 3.0]
Grading Basis: A-F or Aud
Typically offered: Every Fall & Spring
Problems related to science and technology. Application of moral theory to issues raised by technology, such as distribution of power, effects on environment, labor and social life, privacy, intellectual property rights, product liability, and professional codes of ethics. prereq: 60 cr or instructor consent
PHIL 3245 - Philosophy of Art
Credits: 3.0 [max 3.0]
Grading Basis: A-F or Aud
Typically offered: Spring Odd Year
Possibility of definition of art or of the aesthetic experience examined through survey of classic aestheticians; philosophy of art criticism. prereq: Min 45 cr or instructor consent, credit will not be granted if already received for 5245
PHIL 3252 - Philosophy of Science
Credits: 3.0 [max 3.0]
Grading Basis: A-F only
Typically offered: Periodic Fall & Spring
Introduction to the central issues in philosophy of science, such as the nature of scientific explanation, laws of nature, induction, prediction, evidence, confirmation, intertheoretic reduction, empiricism, and scientific realism. prereq: 1001 or 45 cr
PHIL 3281 - Ethical Theory
Credits: 4.0 [max 4.0]
Grading Basis: A-F or Aud
Typically offered: Fall Even Year
Characteristics and criteria of value statements; justification of moral standards; some 20th-century ethical theories. prereq: 1001 or 1003 or instructor consent; credit will not be granted if already received for CLA 1101
PHIL 3291 - Current Social Political Philosophy
Credits: 4.0 [max 4.0]
Grading Basis: A-F or Aud
Typically offered: Periodic Fall & Spring
Detailed philosophical analysis of recent writings about social and political concepts such as freedom, democracy, socialism, communism, fascism, and anarchy. prereq: 1001 or 1003 or instructor consent
PHIL 3325 - Environmental Ethics (HUMANITIES, SUSTAIN)
Credits: 4.0 [max 4.0]
Grading Basis: A-F or Aud
Typically offered: Periodic Fall & Spring
Moral dimension of relationship between humans and earth's natural environment. Pollution, energy policy, economics, law, and environment; endangered species; rights of nonhumans; preservation and conservation; obligations toward future generations; ethical theory and environment. prereq: 30 cr or instructor consent
PHIL 3421 - Eastern Philosophy
Credits: 4.0 [max 4.0]
Grading Basis: A-F or Aud
Typically offered: Fall Odd Year
Overview of Hinduism, Buddhism, Confucianism, and Taoism, including their accounts of the meaning of life, community versus the individual, the role of religion, ethics, metaphysics, and other topics. Analysis of basic concepts of Indian and Chinese civilizations. prereq: minimum 30 credits
PHIL 3570 - Philosophy of Psychology
Credits: 4.0 [max 4.0]
Grading Basis: A-F or Aud
Typically offered: Periodic Fall & Spring
Current philosophical issues surrounding psychology: behaviorism, dualism, mind/brain identity theories, computer models of cognition, and functionalism. prereq: 1001 or Psy 1003, 60 cr or instructor consent
PHIL 3655 - Theory of Knowledge
Credits: 4.0 [max 4.0]
Grading Basis: A-F or Aud
Typically offered: Spring Even Year
Introduction to theory of knowledge interpreted broadly to encompass perceptual, deductive, inductive, and other modes of knowledge. Beginning with standard conception of knowledge as warranted true belief, explores strengths and weaknesses of alternative accounts.
PHIL 5991 - Independent Study
Credits: 1.0 -3.0 [max 10.0]
Grading Basis: A-F or Aud
Typically offered: Every Fall, Spring & Summer
Work in problems of special interest to student arranged with instructor before registration. Written work required. May be taken in conjunction with another philosophy course. Prereq: instructor consent
PHIL 5997 - Intern Teaching Assistantship
Credits: 2.0 [max 4.0]
Grading Basis: A-F or Aud
Typically offered: Every Fall, Spring & Summer
Practical experience in assisting teaching of philosophy. Application deadline one week before beginning of registration for the following semester. prereq: instructor consent
PHIL 1001 - Introduction to Philosophy (LE CAT7, HUMANITIES)
Credits: 3.0 [max 3.0]
Course Equivalencies: Phil 1001/1101
Grading Basis: A-F or Aud
Typically offered: Every Fall, Spring & Summer
Introduction to philosophical heritage through examination of several classic philosophical problems such as the existence of God, nature of knowledge, free will versus determinism, and the relation of mind to body.
PHIL 1003 - Ethics and Society (LE CAT8, LEIP CAT08, HUMANITIES, CDIVERSITY)
Credits: 3.0 [max 3.0]
Grading Basis: A-F or Aud
Typically offered: Every Fall & Spring
Classic theories addressing questions of whether morality is subjective or objective, cultural relativism versus universal rules, how right and wrong should be determined. Moral issues such as euthanasia, the environment, population and birth control, nuclear deterrence, alternative life styles, and capital punishment in their international dimension. prereq: credit will not be granted if already received for CLA 1101
PHIL 1008 - Critical Thinking (LE CAT2, LOGIC & QR)
Credits: 4.0 [max 4.0]
Grading Basis: A-F or Aud
Typically offered: Every Fall & Spring
Patterns of reasoning encountered in everyday life, including advertising, editorials, and politics. Use of language in formulating arguments; differences between deductive and inductive arguments; how to detect and avoid mistakes in reasoning.
PHIL 1018 - Logic (LE CAT2, LOGIC & QR)
Credits: 4.0 [max 4.0]
Course Equivalencies: Phil 1018/1118
Grading Basis: A-F or Aud
Typically offered: Every Fall & Spring
Introduction to symbolic logic. Nature of language, species of arguments, informal versus formal arguments, techniques of translation, methods of sentential logic, and methods of predicate logic.
PHIL 3281 - Ethical Theory
Credits: 4.0 [max 4.0]
Grading Basis: A-F or Aud
Typically offered: Fall Even Year
Characteristics and criteria of value statements; justification of moral standards; some 20th-century ethical theories. prereq: 1001 or 1003 or instructor consent; credit will not be granted if already received for CLA 1101
PHIL 3900 - Colloquium for Majors
Credits: 1.0 [max 1.0]
Grading Basis: S-N only
Typically offered: Every Fall & Spring
Students are advised to register for this course after completing 9 of the 12 colloquium presentations (department approved lectures/discussions) or during their last semester. prereq: department consent
PHIL 4900 - Seminar in Philosophy
Credits: 4.0 [max 12.0]
Grading Basis: A-F or Aud
Typically offered: Every Fall
Detailed examination of major topics or philosophical works. See department for details. prereq: 12 cr Phil or instructor consent; no grad credit
PHIL 3291 - Current Social Political Philosophy
Credits: 4.0 [max 4.0]
Grading Basis: A-F or Aud
Typically offered: Periodic Fall & Spring
Detailed philosophical analysis of recent writings about social and political concepts such as freedom, democracy, socialism, communism, fascism, and anarchy. prereq: 1001 or 1003 or instructor consent
POL 3600 - Political Concepts
Credits: 3.0 [max 4.0]
Grading Basis: A-F or Aud
Typically offered: Periodic Fall
Fundamental political themes and concepts in political theory, including but not limited to justice, liberty, equality, power, democracy, political obligation, and community. Perspectives of diverse political philosophies and cultures may be addressed.
PHIL 3301 - Greek Philosophy
Credits: 4.0 [max 4.0]
Grading Basis: A-F or Aud
Typically offered: Every Fall
Greek philosophy from the pre-Socratic era through Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle to Neoplatonism and the rediscovery of Aristotle. Philosophy of nature, theories of persons, possibility of human knowledge, happiness, and the good life. prereq: 30 cr or instructor consent
PHIL 3303 - The Birth of Modern Philosophy
Credits: 4.0 [max 4.0]
Grading Basis: A-F or Aud
Typically offered: Every Fall & Spring
Impact of science and secularity on the rationalism of Descartes, Spinoza, Leibniz and the empiricism of Locke, Berkeley, and Hume. prereq: 30 cr, course in phil, hist, pol sci or lit or instructor consent
PHIL 3421 - Eastern Philosophy
Credits: 4.0 [max 4.0]
Grading Basis: A-F or Aud
Typically offered: Fall Odd Year
Overview of Hinduism, Buddhism, Confucianism, and Taoism, including their accounts of the meaning of life, community versus the individual, the role of religion, ethics, metaphysics, and other topics. Analysis of basic concepts of Indian and Chinese civilizations. prereq: minimum 30 credits
FORS 2025 - HIST 2025 History in Greece
Credits: 3.0 [max 3.0]
Course Equivalencies: FORS 2025/HIST 2025
Grading Basis: A-F or Aud
Typically offered: Summer Even Year
Taught on site in Greece. Examine the history of ancient Greece and how the image of Greece affected Western Europe through the Renaissance and Enlightenment. prereq: Admission to an approved study abroad program requires consent from the International Education Office.
PHIL 3025 - Philosophy of Race and Racism (RACE JUST)
Credits: 4.0 [max 4.0]
Grading Basis: A-F or Aud
Typically offered: Periodic Spring
This course will examine the origins, current causes, and consequences of racism but only after addressing these more fundamental questions: Is race a biological phenomenon? What is it if it is not biological? Is race nothing at all? Given the real facts about race, how should we approach questions about racism? It will examine various metaphysical positions that have been offered to explain race - realist, constructivist, relativist, and nihilist - and the moral/political ramifications of each of these types of theories. prereq: minimum 30 credits or instructor consent
PHIL 3222 - Medical Ethics
Credits: 4.0 [max 4.0]
Grading Basis: A-F or Aud
Typically offered: Periodic Spring
Values underlying the health care professions and ethical dilemmas in medical contexts. Patients' rights and autonomy, medical paternalism, confidentiality, truth-telling, euthanasia.
PHIL 3231 - Law and Punishment
Credits: 4.0 [max 4.0]
Grading Basis: A-F or Aud
Typically offered: Every Spring
Nature of law, natural law theory, and legal positivism and their relationship to traditional and contemporary theories of punishment; deterrence, reform, retribution, rehabilitation, social defense, restitution. prereq: 1001 or SOC 1301 or CRIM 1301
PHIL 3242 - Values and Technology (LE CAT8, HUMANITIES)
Credits: 3.0 [max 3.0]
Grading Basis: A-F or Aud
Typically offered: Every Fall & Spring
Problems related to science and technology. Application of moral theory to issues raised by technology, such as distribution of power, effects on environment, labor and social life, privacy, intellectual property rights, product liability, and professional codes of ethics. prereq: 60 cr or instructor consent
PHIL 3325 - Environmental Ethics (HUMANITIES, SUSTAIN)
Credits: 4.0 [max 4.0]
Grading Basis: A-F or Aud
Typically offered: Periodic Fall & Spring
Moral dimension of relationship between humans and earth's natural environment. Pollution, energy policy, economics, law, and environment; endangered species; rights of nonhumans; preservation and conservation; obligations toward future generations; ethical theory and environment. prereq: 30 cr or instructor consent